CovidV2, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 001615

Liberty to Decide on Dual Use Biomedical Research: An Acknowledged Necessity

Identifieur interne : 001615 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001614; suivant : 001616

Liberty to Decide on Dual Use Biomedical Research: An Acknowledged Necessity

Auteurs : Emma Keuleyan [Bulgarie]

Source :

Science and Engineering Ethics [ 1353-3452 ] ; 2010-03-01.

RBID : ISTEX:9C3447C9A8065B749AB3817571E1BC4FA4AF935B

Descripteurs français

Wicri :
- topic : Code de conduite.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Biopreparedness, Bioterrorism, Code of conduct, Dual-use biomedical research, Emerging infections, Epidemics, Liberty, Minimum Standards.

Abstract

Abstract: Humanity entered the twenty-first century with revolutionary achievements in biomedical research. At the same time multiple “dual-use” results have been published. The battle against infectious diseases is meeting new challenges, with newly emerging and re-emerging infections. Both natural disaster epidemics, such as SARS, avian influenza, haemorrhagic fevers, XDR and MDR tuberculosis and many others, and the possibility of intentional mis-use, such as letters containing anthrax spores in USA, 2001, have raised awareness of the real threats. Many great men, including Goethe, Spinoza, J.B. Shaw, Fr. Engels, J.F. Kennedy and others, have recognized that liberty is also a responsibility. That is why the liberty to decide now represents an acknowledged necessity: biomedical research should be supported, conducted and published with appropriate measures to prevent potential “dual use”. Biomedical scientists should work according to the ethical principles of their Code of Conduct, an analogue of Hippocrates Oath of doctors; and they should inform government, society and their juniors about the problem. National science consulting boards of experts should be created to prepare guidelines and control the problem at state level. An international board should develop minimum standards to be applicable by each country. Bio-preparedness is considered another key-measure.

Url:

DOI: 10.1007/s11948-008-9064-7

Affiliations:

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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: Humanity entered the twenty-first century with revolutionary achievements in biomedical research. At the same time multiple “dual-use” results have been published. The battle against infectious diseases is meeting new challenges, with newly emerging and re-emerging infections. Both natural disaster epidemics, such as SARS, avian influenza, haemorrhagic fevers, XDR and MDR tuberculosis and many others, and the possibility of intentional mis-use, such as letters containing anthrax spores in USA, 2001, have raised awareness of the real threats. Many great men, including Goethe, Spinoza, J.B. Shaw, Fr. Engels, J.F. Kennedy and others, have recognized that liberty is also a responsibility. That is why the liberty to decide now represents an acknowledged necessity: biomedical research should be supported, conducted and published with appropriate measures to prevent potential “dual use”. Biomedical scientists should work according to the ethical principles of their Code of Conduct, an analogue of Hippocrates Oath of doctors; and they should inform government, society and their juniors about the problem. National science consulting boards of experts should be created to prepare guidelines and control the problem at state level. An international board should develop minimum standards to be applicable by each country. Bio-preparedness is considered another key-measure.</div>
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Data generation: Sat Mar 28 17:51:24 2020. Site generation: Sun Jan 31 15:35:48 2021

Serveur d'exploration Covid (26 mars)

Liberty to Decide on Dual Use Biomedical Research: An Acknowledged Necessity

Liberty to Decide on Dual Use Biomedical Research: An Acknowledged Necessity

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

	Serveur d'exploration Covid (26 mars)
	Attention, ce site est en cours de développement ! Attention, site généré par des moyens informatiques à partir de corpus bruts. Les informations ne sont donc pas validées.